Dennis Hobden: a politician who changed the landscape of Brighton

(This item first appeared in my ‘Brighton and Beyond’ column in the Brighton Argus on 12th October 2022)

Over the summer, as a fair weather cyclist, I regularly rode along the seafront and along the Undercliff Walk to Saltdean.  The only part of that route that I don’t enjoy is the stretch alongside the Marina mainly because of the proliferation of disappointing architecture.

More worryingly, there have been proposals in recent years to build tower blocks, including a forty story ‘Roaring Forties’ block.  That proposal was condemned by Councillor Nick Childs as a ‘Poundland Dubai’. I couldn’t agree more, as did the then Secretary of State, Michael Gove, who rejected the appeal against the City Council’s sensible decision to turn down the application. 

All this reminds me of the late Dennis  Hobden who was the first-ever Labour Member of Parliament in Sussex and who steered the Brighton Marina Act 1968 through Parliament. This Act paved the way for the construction of the Marina.  

Dennis  was a fascinating man, full of contradictions, who I had the pleasure of knowing for a decade or so. I shared with him the same birthday (although not the year!) along with Baby Spice, the golfer Jack Nicklaus, and Benny Hill!

Dennis  was the first Labour Member of Parliament for any seat in Sussex having been elected to represent Brighton Kemptown in 1964 with a majority of just seven votes. This victory came after seven recounts.  The person responsible for insisting on recount after recount was William ‘Nobby’ Clarke, a veteran councillor of 50 years, election agent, a railway porter, and the guest of honour at my wedding.  William Clarke Park (known also as ‘The Patch’) was named in Nobby’s honour.

Dennis  Hobden was a most interesting character. He was a spiritualist and a Freemason, both very unusual then and now within the Labour Party.

I first met him in 1983 when I became a Labour Party delegate to the Labour Group on the old Brighton Borough Council. I arrived early for my first meeting and Dennis  was the only other person in the room. His opening words to me were: “So what are you studying at the University?” He had a view that the drift to the left in the local party was all down to middle-class students who didn’t understand the working class base of Labour in Brighton.

When I told him that I wasn’t a student and mentioned my background as a conscientious objector from apartheid South Africa, any frostiness completely disappeared and he could not have been more friendly. When I was unexpectedly elected to Brighton Borough Council in a by-election in 1985, Dennis  sent me the loveliest note which I still treasure: “I pray that we will see the back of this Thatcher lot before I die, but I think I will be content with Labour winning Regency Ward”. 

And, no, he didn’t invite me to become a Freemason!

What was commendable about Dennis  was that he carried no airs and graces, nor a sense of superiority about having been a Member of Parliament, a quality shared with another former MP, David Lepper.

After he lost his seat in Parliament in 1970, Dennis  continued to serve as a councillor and was the Mayor of Brighton for a year.

He was a trade unionist, an officer in the Union of Post Office Workers. He served in Parliament for six years before losing his seat to the Conservative, Andrew Bowden, who held it for the next 27 years before the seat was won by Labour’s Des Turner.

Dennis  wrote a column for the Argus under the pseudonym, Robert Street, the name of an actual road that runs alongside the old Argus building off North Road in Brighton. It was the road in which Dennis  was born.

Dennis  was a man with a strong sense of fair play. When the Labour Group was rushed into a decision by its leadership to ask the then Chief Executive of the Borough Council to stand down, Dennis  felt that it was an unacceptable way to treat a long-serving public official whose only crime was to be a slightly boring, non-partisan and not very dynamic. He was, nevertheless, a highly competent, local government officer. Dennis  resigned from the Labour Group in protest, not wanting to be associated with this action.

Dennis  died far too young, in 1995, aged just 75, having had a heart attack a few years earlier.  He would have loved to have seen the election of the 1997 Labour government, but I suspect he would have despaired at the number of former student politicians elected. What he would think about today’s political class would be unprintable.

I remember Dennis  with great fondness. He was a dedicated public servant, thoughtful, complicated, a one-of-a-kind politician, with a wicked sense of humour. They don’t make them like that anymore.

Remembering Denis Hobden, former Member of Parliament, Councillor, Mayor of Brighton, and Trade Unionist

Earlier this year, the ‘Sage of Sussex’, Adam Trimingham, wrote an item in the Brighton Argus (22 January 2020) recalling the life of Denis Hobden.

Denis Hobden

Denis would have turned 100 in January. I share with him this birth date (not the year!) along with Baby Spice, the golfer Jack Nicklaus, and Benny Hill!

For those of you who don’t remember Denis, he was the first Labour Member of Parliament for any seat in Sussex, having been elected to represent Brighton Kemptown in 1964 with the majority of just seven votes. This was after six recounts.  The person reposibile for insisting on recount after recount  was William ‘Nobby’ Clark, a veteran councillor of 50 years, election agent, a railway porter, and the guest of honour at my wedding.  William Clarke Park (known also as The Patch) was named in Nobby’s honour.

Denis was an extraordinary character. He was a spiritualist and a Freemason, both very unusual within the Labour Party.

I first met Denis in around 1982 when I was elected to be a delegate to the Labour Group on the old Brighton Borough Council. I arrived early for my first meeting and Denis was the only other person who had arrived by then. His opening words to me were: “So what are you studying at the University?” He had a view that the drift in the local party was all down to middle-class students who didn’t understand the working class base of Labour in Brighton.

When I told him that I wasn’t a student and mentioned my background, any frostiness completely disappeared and he couldn’t have been more friendly. When I was unexpectedly elected in a by-election in 1985, Denis sent me the loveliest, personal note which I treasure to this day: “I pray that we will see the back of this Thatcher lot before I die, but I think I will be content with Labour winning Regency Ward”. And, no, he didn’t invite me to become a Freemason!

What was particularly commendable about Denis, was that he carried no airs and graces about having been a Member of Parliament, a quality that he shares with another former MP, David Lepper.

After he lost his seat in 1970, he continued to serve as a councillor and was Mayor of Brighton for a year.

One his main legacies was to see the Brighton Marina Act 1968 become law.  It paved the way for the construction of the Marina.

Denis was a trade unionist, an officer in the Union of Post Office Workers. He served in Parliament for six years before losing his seat to the Conservative, Andrew Bowden, who held it for the next 27 years before the seat was won by Labour’s Des Turner.

He wrote a column for the Argus using an pseudonym, Robert Street. Robert Street itself is an actual road that runs alongside the old Argus building off North Road, Brighton. It was the road in which Denis was born.

He died far too young, in 1995, aged 75.  He would have loved to see the election of the 1997 Labour government, but I suspect he would’ve despair that the number of student politicians elected.

I remember Denis with great fondness. He was a dedicated public servant, and he had a wicked sense of humour. They don’t make politicians like him anymore.

(23/07/22: This item was updated to correct the spelling of Denis which had been written as ‘Dennis’ at some points).

Filling in the blanks from the 1964 and 1986 Labour Groups

I am very grateful to Harry Steer for filling in the last remaining gaps from the 1964 Labour Group.  Harry is the last survivor from that era.  The missing councillors were: Arthur King, Jim Currie, Arthur Skinner, Dennis Woolley and Arthur Illman (who was actually an Alderman along with Bert Briggs and Stanley Deason). Thanks, too, to Pam Montgomery for mentioning her dad, Harry George, one of the 1964 Vintage.

The 1964 Labour Group included Harry Steer, Ray Blackwood, Dennis Hobden, Bert Briggs, Nobby Clarke, George Humphrey, Stanley Deason, Stan Fitch, Idwal Francis, Don Ranger, Bill Sheldon, Bert Clack, Graham Carter, Bob Millard, Harry George, Arthur King, Jim Currie, Arthur Skinner, Dennis Woolley and Arthur Illman.

Harry does make the point that in 1964 there were women Labour councillors.

As for the 1986 Labour Administration, the 24th and final member, who I had omitted, was Jon Allen.  Thanks for all the hints and suggestions.  Several people mentioned were County Councillors because, until 1997, we had two tiers of local government which was replaced by the Unitary Authority.

So the complete list is: Ian Duncan, Mick Johnson, Joyce Edmond-Smith, Pat Hawkes, Ray Blackwood, Tehm Framroze, David Lepper, Chris Morley, Brian Fitch, Gill Sweeting, Christine Simpson, Jenny Backwell, Jacqui Lythell, Joe Townsend, Richard Stanton, Steve Bassam, Bob Davies, Nobby Clarke, Denis Hobden, Brennan Turner, Arthur King, Gill Haynes, Jon Allen and Andy Winter.

Can anyone remember who the Chief Whip was?  The one who imposed discipline on the Group?  You might just be surprised…..

How Labour took control, with the assistance of the Conservative Mayor, can be found in my tribute to that Mayor, Bob Cristofili.

Remembering the members of the first ever Labour Council in Brighton, elected in 1986

(This item was first posted on 4th November 2018)

Yesterday (3rd November 2018) I wrote an item regarding Ray Blackwood who passed away recently.

I was contacted by someone who said that Ray was just one of two surviving members of the 1964 Labour Group on Brighton Borough Council, the other being Harry Steer.

The 1964 Labour Group included Harry Steer, Ray Blackwood, Dennis Hobden, Bert Briggs, Nobby Clarke, George Humphrey, Stanley Deason, Stan Fitch, Idwal Francis, Don Ranger, Bill Sheldon, Bert Clack, Graham Carter, Bob Millard.

This was before my time.  Has anyone got any further names and even, perhaps, a photo?  I would love to see it.

All of this got me thinking about the first Labour administration in Brighton, elected 32 years ago in 1986.  I tried to remember the names of all 23 of my colleagues.  I listed 22 but got stuck on the final two.  The I realised I  hadn’t included myself, but for the life of me I can’t remember the 24th member.  Can anyone help?

The seven women Labour councillors in 1986 (l-r) Christine Simpson, Pat Hawkes, Gill Sweeting, Joyce Edmond-Smith, Jacqui Lythell, Jenny Backwell and Gill Haynes

The 23 were: Ian Duncan, Mick Johnson, Joyce Edmond-Smith, Pat Hawkes, Ray Blackwood, Tehm Framroze, David Lepper, Chris Morley, Brian Fitch, Gill Sweeting, Christine Simpson, Jenny Backwell, Jacqui Lythell, Joe Townsend, Richard Stanton, Steve Bassam, Bob Davies, Nobby Clarke, Denis Hobden, Brennan Turner, Arthur King, Gill Haynes and me.

What is very sad is that, with Ray’s passing, over a third of the 1986 administration are no longer with us.

Labour was only able to take control thanks to the decision of the outgoing Conservative Mayor, Bob Cristofili, who used his casting vote in favour of the Labour nominee, Jacqui Lythell, having used his personal vote to support the Conservative nominee.  The vote had been tied 24-24.  Bob passed away recently.  You can find my tribute to him here.

(Update: the 24th member of that first Labour Council was Jon Allen)

Four proposals for tackling the housing shortage in Brighton & Hove including 750 homes at Toads Hole Valley

Nobby Clarke worked on the railways in Sussex for much of his life.  He was also a councillor in Brighton for almost 50 years and his proudest moment was when he became Mayor of his adopted town. He used to write a column for a local paper quaintly entitled ‘Twixt Down and Sea’ and one of his greatest passions was housing.

Twixt Down and Sea could summarise why there are few options available to tackle the housing shortage in Brighton and Hove, hemmed in as it is between the South Downs National Park and the sea.

But because there is an ever-increasing demand for homes in the City, compromises must be made and something must be done. And something can be done. Here are four measures for tackling the housing shortage in Brighton and Hove:

Go up: if we can’t go north, south, east or west, we can go up.  There is a presumption against tall buildings but perhaps, with good design, some should be allowed.  I think there has been a missed opportunity not putting 20 stories of student housing above the Open Market.  There are excellent transport links to the universities, outdoor space on the Level, and would have helped to regenerate London Road.

Greater density: my colleague at BHT, John Holmstrom, has coined the phrase ‘Transition Housing’. It describes a new type of housing, compact, self-contained kitchenette and shower room, with communal facilities such as shared laundries and allotments on the roof. It would be short term accommodation aimed at those struggling to compete in the housing market, allowing them to create a track-record as tenants and save for deposits. BHT is involved in a scheme that incoporates transitional housing but early indications suggest that we might run into difficulties with the planners.  That would be a shame since there is private finance available to enable the development of this housing which would be used for social purpose.

Empty properties: the City Council does a fine job in this regard but there is more that could be done, not least in properties above shops.  Robbust action should be taken when homes are left vacant or allowed to fall into disrepair.

Toads Hole Valley: this is a political hot potatoe at present, but I can’t see why.  There is a desperate need for housing and this last undeveloped site MUST be used for housing. It is an unkempt site and is suitable for development.  It is has been suggested that 750 homes could be built on the site and is a real opportunity to include hundreds of council or housing association properties.  If this opportunity is not taken up, future generations will not thank us.

PS: There is confusion over the name: is it Toad’s, Toads or Toad Hole Valley?  Different authorities use different variations.